It is important to note that the electoral college is not a place but a process. In the United States, a candidate becomes president by securing the most "electoral" votes rather than winning a majority of the national popular vote. Electoral College electors in each state don't vote until Dec. 14. The number of electors each state gets is equal to its total number of Senators and Representatives in Congress. Each state has as many "electors" in the Electoral College as it has Representatives and Senators in the United States Congress, and the District of Columbia has three electors. Hawaii's four electors voted shortly after 7 p.m. to make the final tally 306 Electoral College votes for Mr. Biden to 232 for President Trump. The Constitution provides for an indirect election, by a group of state-appointed "electors," known as the Electoral College. Instead of voting directly for a presidential . "As long as the Electoral College is in place, it seems reasonable for voters to know that electors will actually be supporting the ticket they vote for," Burden said. The Electoral College is a process, established by our founding fathers and laid out in the constitution. The person with the greatest number (must be a majority) of votes won the presidency; the person with the second most votes became the vice president. But that's not how American presidents are elected. (I also point out that there is no "Electoral College", that is just a term of venery. The result of this struggle was the Electoral College, the system by which the American people vote not for president and vice president, but for a smaller group of people, known as electors.These . The complicated answer is…sometimes. Congress meets in a joint session to count the electoral votes and announce the results of the Electoral . So-called faithless electors have not been critical to the outcome of a presidential . The authors of the Constitution put this system in place so that careful and calm deliberation would lead to the selection of the best-qualified candidate. The Founders set up the Electoral College for a few reasons: 1. USA Election 2020: when do the electors meet? Several weeks after the general election, electors from each state meet in their state capitals and cast their official vote for president and vice president. The 538 Electoral College electors from across the US will meet on Monday to cast their ballots for the next president.. In the years since the highly controversial 2000 presidential election, bills have been introduced in every state in the country to change the process for selecting electors. On Friday, the Supreme Court agreed to hear a case that would decide whether electoral college electors must vote for the winner of their state's popular vote . After you cast your vote on 3 November the process isn't over. Established in Article II, Section 1 of the U.S. Constitution, the Electoral College is the formal body which elects the President and Vice President of the United States. The Constitution gives the electors the power to choose the president, and when all the votes are counted Monday, President-elect Joe Biden is expected to have 306 electoral votes, more than the . the most popular votes in a State wins all the Electors of that State. The Constitutio. The 538 people who cast the actual votes for president in December as part of the Electoral College are not free agents and must vote as the laws of their states direct, the U.S. Supreme Court . This means their electors are bound by state law and/or by state or party pledge to cast their vote for the candidate that wins the statewide popular vote. The U.S. Constitution contains very few provisions relating to the qualifications of electors. Maine and Nebraska are the two exceptions. In 1824, Andrew Jackson of Tennessee won a plurality of the national popular vote and 99 votes in the Electoral College—32 short of a majority. The Electoral College has also awarded the presidency to candidates with a plurality of the popular vote (under 50 percent) in a number of cases, notably Abraham Lincoln in 1860, John F. Kennedy . In 1824, Andrew Jackson of Tennessee won a plurality of the national popular vote and 99 votes in the Electoral College—32 short of a majority. The national popular vote would eliminate the structural advantage, so Southern states had an incentive to retain the Electoral College system. The Electoral College was originally adopted, in part, because our founding fathers thought that the general populace would not be as adept at selecting a president than a chosen group of electors . Members of the House and Senate meet in the House chamber to conduct the official tally of electoral votes. The function of the Electoral College is to provide a mechanism for the selection of the president and vice-president of the United States. Faithless Electors. The founders thought that the use of electors would give our country a representative president, while avoiding a corruptible national election. December 14, 2020: Electors Vote in Their States. In every state, political parties choose electors for each candidate running for the presidency. Article II, section 1, clause 2 provides that no Senator or Representative, or Person holding an Office of Trust or Profit under the Altogether, 23,529 electors have taken part in the Electoral College as of the 2016 election; only 165 electors have cast votes for someone other than their party's nominee. If there was no majority vote getter, it went to the house where each state got one vote. At least since 1920, electoral vote margins have mostly been sufficient to prevent a few faithless electors from depriving the Electoral College winner of a majority. John Quincy Adams was runner-up with 85, and Treasury Secretary William Crawford had 41. The electors will travel to their state capitals and Washington, DC, to . First, voters cast ballots on Election Day in each state. The founders set up an Electoral College that comes together . Currently, there are 538 electors in the nation and the votes of the majority of them - 270 votes - are required to be elected. After the November election, each state's governor (or, in the case of the District of Columbia, the city's mayor) submits a Certificate of Ascertainment to Congress and the National Archives, listing the names of the electors for each party, the total votes . Bottom Line Several weeks after the general election, electors from each state meet in their state capitals and cast their official vote for president and vice president. December 14, 2020 —Electors vote The electors in each State meet to select the President and Vice President of the United States. The founders set up an Electoral College that comes together . It's a process where 538 electors meet and cast their ballots to elect the president and vice president of the United States. — -- Electoral College members are meeting today across the country to place their votes for president of the United . Step 3: The Electoral College. All 538 electors met Monday in their respective states to cast their votes for president based on the election results that were recently certified by all 50 states and Washington, D.C. California . In nearly every state, the candidate who gets the most votes wins the "electoral votes" for that state, and gets that number of voters (or "electors") in the "Electoral College." Second, the "electors" from each of the 50 states gather in December and they vote for president. Today, that number is at . This means California controls roughly 10 fewer votes in the Electoral College than it would if votes were allocated based on population alone (because 12.1% of the total 538 votes is about 65 electoral votes, but California . Answer (1 of 3): Electors are not a monolithic bunch, they are controlled by each state's set of laws. The Electoral College was created by the framers of the U.S. Constitution as an alternative to electing the president by popular vote or by Congress. But the task is no easy endeavor: Trump, who has 306 Electoral College votes (if every elector remains faithful), would need to lose 37 electors from across the country in order to not win the . In the 2016 United States presidential election, ten members of the Electoral College voted or attempted to vote for a candidate different from the ones to whom they were pledged. In modern elections, the first candidate to get 270 of the 538 total electoral votes wins the White House. If there is a tie, then Amendment XII of the United States Constitution provides that the members of the House of Representatives vote to elect the President and Vice President. What are the qualifications to be an elector? Three of these votes were invalidated under the faithless elector laws of their respective states, and the elector either subsequently voted for the pledged candidate or was replaced by someone who did. Seven electors, the most ever, voted for someone other than their party's nominee. The Constitution, under Article II, Section 1, establishes the electoral college process. Since the 12th Amendment, one other presidential election has come to the House. If one candidate gets 51% of the vote, they get all the electors of that state. During the period of 2001-2006, most Electoral College reform bills proposed switching to the district system. This year is different. When people cast their vote, they are actually voting for a group of people called electors. The number of electors each state gets is the same as the number of members it has in its Congressional delegation — one for each member of the . Overwhelmingly, electors in the Electoral College have faithfully voted for their party's presidential and vice presidential nominees. The Electoral College on Monday voted for Donald J. Trump to win the presidency. In all but two states, the candidate who wins a majority of popular votes also wins all of that state's electoral votes ("winner take . If Trump's electors vote with the will of the voters in their states, he will receive 306 electoral votes — well above the 270 he needs to secure the presidency when the electors vote on Dec. 19. However, there's always the possibility of "rogue" or "faithless" electors who could give a vote to a candidate who didn't win the elector's state. It culminates with the joint session of Congress to count the electoral votes and declare the President and Vice President to be elected. In every state, political parties choose electors for each candidate running for the presidency. Source: AP Photo/Manuel Balce Ceneta. But a number of times in our nation's history, the person who took the White House did not receive the most popular votes. Counting Electoral Votes - January 6, 2021. The electoral college timeline is governed by the U.S. Code at 3 U.S.C. §7) as the date on which the electors meet and vote. Every state will convene its meeting of electors that same day and send their electoral votes to the President of the Senate and National Archives. The House Decides Again: 1825. The District of Columbia, which has no voting . Electoral College - December 14, 2020. The votes of the electoral college will be counted in the US Congress in a joint session on January 6. Collective noun - Wikipedia. Fortier: While After the People Vote covers many of the intricacies of the Electoral College, including the appointment of electors by legislators, I share Majority Leader McConnell's view that . Once all this is done, electors officially meet and cast a vote for . The popular vote in the 2016 election was handily won by Secretary Hillary Clinton.
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